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What is Balance Sheet Insurance?

Balance sheet insurance is about protecting your financial health. Your balance sheet shows what your business owns (assets), what it owes (liabilities), and the difference between the two (equity). If something unexpected hits your business – like a major client going bust or a burst pipe flooding your warehouse – the damage can often appear here.

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Balance sheet insurance can be considered insurance that helps protect your assets, support your cash flow, or limit your liabilities. It’s not labelled as such when you buy it, but it plays that role when you need it most.

Types of cover that support your balance sheet

Several types of insurance can provide valuable financial protection when unexpected events pose a risk to your business. These policies are crucial for managing day-to-day operations and safeguarding your balance sheet from significant disruption.

Trade credit insurance is particularly relevant for businesses that offer goods or services on credit terms. It offers protection if a customer cannot settle their invoice due to insolvency, financial difficulties, or prolonged delays. By covering these unpaid debts, this type of insurance helps maintain healthy cash flow and reduces the risk of bad debt impacting your financial position.

Property insurance is essential if your business owns or leases premises or holds valuable assets such as stock, machinery, or equipment. It covers physical loss or damage caused by fire, theft, or flooding. Replacing damaged or lost property can be extremely costly, and this cover helps to ensure those expenses do not severely affect your business finances.

Business interruption insurance offers support when your operations are temporarily disrupted due to an insured event, such as a fire or flood. Even if property damage is covered, this policy helps bridge the gap by covering ongoing costs like staff wages, rent, and other fixed overheads while your business recovers. It is particularly useful for maintaining financial stability during forced closure or reduced trading.

Directors and Officers (D&O) insurance provides protection for key individuals in your organisation. If a legal claim is brought against a director or officer concerning decisions made as part of their role, this insurance can cover legal defence costs, compensation awards, and related expenses. Without this protection, claims of this nature could have a serious financial impact on both the individual and the business.

Product liability and public liability insurance are also important considerations. These policies cover cases where your business is held responsible for harm or damage caused by your products or services. Whether it’s a fault in a manufactured item or an accident involving a customer or public member, these types of insurance protect your financial resources and your company’s reputation.

Why it’s more important now than ever

The last few years have shown how quickly things can change. From the pandemic to supply chain disruptions and rising costs, businesses have had to be more resilient than ever. That’s made financial protection a growing priority.

Balance sheet insurance is about thinking long-term. It’s not just about dealing with disaster but making sure that if something does go wrong, your business can recover without being crippled by unexpected costs.

Banks and lenders also look more favourably at businesses with a solid insurance strategy. If you’re applying for finance, showing that you’ve protected key parts of your operation gives them confidence that you’re managing risk properly.

Getting the right protection for your business

Every business is different, so there’s no one-size-fits-all approach here. What works for a manufacturing firm might not suit a digital marketing agency. That’s why it’s worth speaking to a broker or adviser who can look at your balance sheet and suggest a cover that fits your risks.

You don’t need to spend a fortune or over-insure yourself. But you do want to make sure that the policies you have in place are actually doing something useful if and when trouble strikes.

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Mike Watkinson Dip CII | Account Manager
Mike Watkinson Dip CII
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